Fair Trade Quilts & Crafts works with a variety of small
cooperatives in different regions of the world. From the Ends
of the Earth is proud to carry quilts, pillows, table covers &
runners, bags, and more from their hard-working coops
including:
CHUCAM is a
community located in the municipality of Chichicastenango,
Department of El Quiche, Guatemala.
The meaning of the word
Chichicastenango in Quiche language is nettle field. In this
community live 17 families which make the patchwork for producing
quilts and other textiles. Each family is formed by at least 7
members. Chichicastenango is located 66 miles away from the capital
city. These families as well as the rest of the families in the
community suffered for 36 years the civil war in Guatemala. They
are very poor but the women know the ancestral art of weaving and
they find in this activity a very important source of income to
give a better life to their
children. Women
learn to make the weaving since they are very young because they
make their own clothes. They usually weave in waist mills. Their
blouses “huipiles” have symbols which represent the universe, corn,
birds and others. Men work with wool to make their own black belts
and jackets. Their suits, pants and jackets are like the ones used
by the Spanish soldiers during the colonization. The illiteracy in
the community is very high , about 60%.
For their dances they wear masks made of wood and
painted like the faces of the Spanish soldiers. They also use very
luxurious suits for their religious dances. Their main days to
celebrate are the days taken from the Christian calendar and the
most important celebration is the day of Santo Tomas which is the
Saint of the Municipality. The community of CHUCAM is located about
3 miles away from the town of Chichicastenango. The road is not
paved
and
its access is very
difficult during winter. The community is formed by about 60
families, all of them Maya Quiches. Their main activity is growing
corn, beans, apples and prunes. During the season of sugar cane
harvest (January to March), men emigrate to the south coast to work
in the fields for a very low salary (less than $200 per month). The
members of the 8 families involved in weaving for Fair Trade Quilts
don't have to go anymore to work outside the village because
they now have a new source of income within their community. Their
incomes now are twice or three times the amount they used to earn
in the farms.